1914.04.30: Small Blurbs Regarding Est From April 1914

Milford (IN) Mail

April 30, 1914


Jane Est, a young woman follower of the Industrial Workers of the World, was found guilty in the New York women's court for disturbing the Easter services in the Madison Square Presbyterian church. She was remanded for sentence.

http://newspaperarchive.com/milford-mail-milford-indiana/1914-04-30/page-2?tag=jane+est&rtserp=tags/?pf=jane&pl=est&psb=date&page=3&pci=7&ndt=by&py=1914&pey=1914

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Oakland Tribune

April 28, 1914

Jane Est, a female Industrial Worker of the World, has been sent to jail in New York. Looks as if Jane is now Non Est.



http://newspaperarchive.com/oakland-tribune/1914-04-28/page-8?tag=jane+est&rtserp=tags/?pf=jane&pl=est&psb=date&page=3&pci=7&ndt=by&py=1914&pey=1914

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Mooresville (IN) Times

April 24. 1914


Jane Est, a young woman follower of the Industrial Workers of the World, was found guilty of disorderly conduct by a magistrate in the New York women's court for disturbing the Easter services in the Madison Square Presbyterian church. She was remanded for sentence.



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Cedar Rapids (IA) Evening Gazette

April 17, 1914


Jane Est, an I.W.W. worker, whose name and disposition rhyme with "pest" very nicely, attempted to interrupt a New York church service, but the organist drowned her out. When a woman so far forgets she is a woman, other people should be permitted to forget it too and should treat her as a man would be treated under similar circumstances.


http://newspaperarchive.com/cedar-rapids-evening-gazette/1914-04-17/page-4

1914.04.28: REBA EDELSON FREED FROM JAIL ON BOND

April 28, 1914


REBA EDELSON FREED FROM JAIL ON BOND

Anarchist Alexander Berkman Puts Up $300 When Appeal Is Granted.


Reba Edelson, who says she isn’t an I.W.W. agitator, but an anarchist, was released late yesterday afternoon from the Queens county jail in Long Island City. Judge Mulqueen in General Sessions decided that the young woman might appeal from her conviction by Magistrate Simms on a charge of disorderly conduct, arising out of her verbal attack on the American flag under the shadow of old Ben Franklin in Park Row. The motion for the appeal was made by Lawyer Justus Sheffield, who contended Miss Edelson had not been legally convicted. There was no opposition by the District Attorney.



Bail was fixed at $300 pending the appeal, and Alexander Berkman, the anarchist, deposited that sum with the City Chamberlain. Then he went to Long Island City with Benjamin Benn, presented his papers at the jail and took Miss Edelson away. Before leaving the young woman thanked Warden Henry Schleth for his kindness after her transfer to his care from the Blackwell’s Island workhouse on Saturday afternoon. It was shortly after she was introduced to the warden that Miss Edelson declared off her hunger strike.



“Not until my friends had assured me that I was going to have a rehearing did I consent to eat,” said Miss Edelson last night. “My attitude was to protest against Magistrate Simm’s decision, and when that object was removed I was willing to eat. If the sentence is not revised I will surely continue the strike when they put me back in jail.



“The workhouse on Blackwell’s Island is an awful place. I was taken there in a dirty boat and had to submit to the indignity of undressing before a lot of women. I was forced to take a bath with no privacy and had to put on ill fitting and torn clothes.



“My cell was in bad condition and I was given blankets that anybody might have used. The State is assuming a great responsibility in this matter. They are really taking your life in their hands when they send you there. The workhouse is only fit to be burned. It is a blot on civilization.



The young woman was sentenced to three months imprisonment because of her point blank refusal to furnish a $300 bond as a guarantee of peaceful behavior.





1914.04.28; AN I.W.W. HEROINE, ALTHOUGH SHE ATE

April 28, 1914

AN I.W.W. HEROINE, ALTHOUGH SHE ATE

Becky Edelson Is Freed from Jail and Has a Great Reception

KNEW RELEASE WAS COMING

Berkman Gives $300 Bail and Young Woman Says She'll Still Talk on and Defy the Police.







1914.04.27: GIRL SEES BONBONS ENDS HUNGER STRIKE


April 27, 1914

GIRL SEES BONBONS, ENDS HUNGER STRIKE

Becky Edelson, Tempted by Chocolates, Falls Before Beefsteak, Soup, and Toast.

WILY WARDEN A DIPLOMAT

Agitators in Conference Call Prisoner a Martyr and Arrange to Seek Her Freedom Today


Bonbons and diplomacy, according to B.G. Lewis, Deputy Commissioner of Correction, broke Becky Edelson's hunger strike--the first in this country--yesterday morning. her fellow agitators in the ranks of the I.W.W., the Army of the Unemployed and the Anti-Militarists didn't know it, and she was called a martyr to the cause at a joint session of members of the executive committees of the organizations in the Ferrer School, 63 East 107th Street, in the afternoon.

Miss Edelson began her hunger strike in the Tombs on Friday, after going to prison in preference to allowing herself to be put under $300 bond to refrain from public speaking whenever ordered to do so by the police. Friday night's supper she gave to a fellow prisoner. Saturday morning she was hungry but determined.

Dr. Katherine B Davis, Commissioner of Correction, left for Omaha to attend the Nebraska State Conference of Charities, leaving Miss Edelson's case in the hands of Deputy Commissioner Lewis. On Saturday afternoon Mr. Lewis had her transferred to the old Queens County Jail in Long Island City. he and Warden Selech decided that diplomacy should be used before the English method of forcible feeding was resorted to and Mr. Lewis sent two boxes of bonbons, together with some ice-cold milk, to the hungry woman. Warden Selech also was advised to argue with her and tell her that by weakening herself physically she was vitiating her power to help her cause.

Miss Edelson, he said expressed surprise at the good treatment accorded her and then, after furtively nibbling one of the bonbons, at the quality of the chocolates new York supplies its prisoners. She would not take substantial food , and argued that she wanted to starve do that her death would rest on the conscience of Magistrate Simms. 

Her determination was weakened yesterday morning by the aroma of broiled beefsteak, toast and soup, and according to the matron, it was a remarkably short time after the edibles had been left in her cell that the platters were empty. To Miss Edelson were given mere bonbons for dessert, and she ate tow more hearty meals.

At the conference in the Ferrer School, Alexander Berkman, anarchist, announced that the National Free Speech League would make an effort today to procure a rehearing of Miss Edelson's case and that Justus Sheffield, the lawyer who has represented other agitator arrested recently, will try to have her released on bail.

"I should not be surprised if others of our speakers, in case they are arrested will follow her noble example," he said. "Every one at the conference thinks she is taking precisely the proper course."

Speaking for the Anti-Militarists, Berkman said plans were decided upon for curtailing future enlistment in the National Guard, army and navy.

"We shall start a movement to have labor organizations urge their members not to join any of these military bodies under any conditions," he said.

The Anti-Militarists at the conference decided to hold daily meetings at Franklin statue and other points and to hold a mass meeting in Mulberry Park on Friday.




1914.04.27: REBA EDELSON TRIES TO CONVERT WARDEN


April 27, 1914


REBA EDELSON TRIES TO CONVERT WARDEN



‘Tween Hearty Meals She Preaches I.W.W. Logic to Handsome Jailer.



HOPES FOR APPEAL TODAY



Miss Davis Glad Hunger Strike Is Off and Forcible Feeding Unnecessary.


The visitors’ bell clanging insistently in the warden’s office of the Queens county jail over in Long Island City yesterday afternoon failed utterly to overcome the voice of a young woman upstairs in the old brown prison who was discussing the wrongs of the human race and cataloguing Big Bill Haywood with the saints.



The young woman was the I.W.W. vivandiere, Reba Edelson, who, refreshed by a light, special luncheon of broiled steak, creamed potatoes, bread and butter, apple pie and coffee was trying to convert the handsome young warden, Henry Schieth, to the tenets of the I.W.W.



When the warden answered a summons from a reporter for The Sun he looked a trifle exhausted. He was hoarse. Arguing with Becky Edelson (she is known as Becky to the agitators of Rutgers Square) is a job for a well, strong man, and the warden has been suffering from a touch of cold and wasn’t in the pink of condition.



“Yes,” volunteered Mr. Schieth, “Miss Edelson’s hunger strike has been called off. The Sun had it right this morning. She has decided that there is no use to starve herself, since that won’t obtain her release from prison, and she has been taking her meals regular since last night.



“Of course we had to be careful at first what we gave her to eat because she had gone without food for forty hours. Deputy Commissioner Burdette G. Lewis sent over chocolate and a few delicacies for Miss Edelson last night. She enjoyed them and this morning she ate a hearty breakfast of chops, potatoes, bread and butter and coffee. At lunch today she ate a quantity of substantial things and I have no doubt that her appetite for supper this evening will be excellent.



“Why did she decide to eat? Well, I hardly know myself, except that she believes now that her friends will be able to get her out of jail on a writ of habeas corpus which they mean to apply for today, I understand. But we were pretty nice to her and maybe that had something to do with her changed attitude. I certainly never met a woman who could talk faster than Miss Edelson. I haven’t been able to get in a word edgewise and I’m a pretty fair rapid fire talker myself.



“Mostly she has been interested in the Mexican crisis. She was been trying to make me think that Governments have no right to make war and that soldiers have no right to kill the armed enemies of their country. Yet she maintains that her organization, the I.W.W., has a perfect right to kill people if it is opposed or attacked. Her logic is too much for me.”



As a matter of fact Miss Edelson’s decision to pay a little attention to her food was a great relief to Miss Katharine B. Davis, the Commissioner of Correction; to Miss Davis’s subordinates, and to the prison authorities. When the young woman was taken from the workhouse to the Queens county jail the warden was afraid she would have to be fed forcibly.



Dr. John Oquaro reported that Miss Edelson was in good physical trim. The she was placed in the custody of Matron Mary F. Daly, who talked to her in motherly fashion. The warden reminded her also that if she persisted in starving herself it might be necessary to place a charge of attempted suicide against her and that she would find herself compelled to answer a felony charge as well as the misdemeanor case against her. So Miss Edelson thought over her situation and finally told the warden that she was willing to eat. If she had not come to that decision today the prison authorities would have found some humane way of making her eat. That had been decided.



Justus Sheffield, who is acting as counsel for the young woman, will argue before Judge Mulqueen today an application for an appeal of the three months sentence. Miss Edelson’s friends sent word to her yesterday that the chances were good that she would be released in a few days.


1914.04.26: FEAR MISS EDELSON WILL DIE STARVING

April 26, 1914

FEAR MISS EDELSON WILL DIE STARVING

Friends Plead in Vain with Magistrate Simms to Free Hunger Striker

APPEAL TO HIGHER COURT

I.W.W. Agitator Spurns All Food in the Tombs and Enters Blackwell's Island Prison.















1914.04.24: MOB WOMAN TALKER WHO DECRIES WAR

April 24, 1914

MOB WOMAN TALKER WHO DECRIES WAR

I.W.W. Speaker Who Once Berated the Police Calls on Them to Protect Her.

ANGERED PARK ROW CROWD

Throng Pushes Marie Ganz from Base of Franklin Statue--One Disturber Arrested and Fined.




1914.04.23: TWO MALIGN OLD GLORY



April 23, 1914


TWO MALIGN OLD GLORY


SOCIALIST SPELLBINDERS JAILED AFTER MAKING SPEECHES IN CITY HALL PARK.

New York. April 23.—Reba Edelson and Samuel Hartman, Socialist spellbinders, are in a cell wondering whether it is worthwhile to malign the United States flag. They told a crowd in City Hall park that Old Glory was not worth fighting for, and just as the audience started to prove otherwise the police arrested the orators.



"This Mexico fight is just in the interest of the Rockefellers and Guggenheims," shouted pretty Reba Edelson as the bluecoats dragged her from the Statue of Ben Franklin, which she was using as a speaker's stand.